Seminar

The Magnetic Shield and Bubble of the Earth

  • Date

    November 14,2014

  • Venue

    JL104

  • Time

    12:30PM

  • Speaker

    Prof. Tony Lui Applied Physics Laboratory, The Johns Hopkins University, Maryland, USA

alternative text

Our Earth is protected from the incessant bombardment of the Sun’s extended outflowing atmosphere (the solar wind) by the Earth’s magnetic field, forming a magnetic shield. Inside the magnetic shield is an enclosure in which the magnetic field governs to a large extent the dynamics of the charged particles trapped within the bubble. This seminar will cover briefly the solar activity in terms of its 11-yr cycle, the occasional outbursts of hot solar atmosphere (coronal mass ejections), the deformation of Earth’s magnetic field into a magnetic bubble, the radiation environment formed within the magnetic bubble, and the quest to solve the half-century old mystery of what physical process causes the dynamic auroral displays on Earth.